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Puron Module |
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- The problem of the meeting existing and future more stringent new regulations
- The aim of the present project IWAPIL is to develop and test an innovative
a membrane bioreactor (MBR)
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| HOME > SUMMARY |
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| Project summary |
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| Develop a membrane bioreactor
(MBR) |
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Due to the likely toughening of
environmental legislation in the near future, many of the currently operating wastewater
treatment systems will no longer be acceptable, and will have to significantly increase their
efficiency. The Directive 2000/60/EC, establishing a framework for Community action in the
field of water policy, says that Member States shall establish maximum annual averages for
the release of certain pollutants, such as substances that have an unfavourable influence
on oxygen balance. Stricter regulations can be found for especially sensitive areas, for
areas of abstraction of drinking water or for bathing waters.
The problem of meeting existing and forecasted more stringent new regulations affects especially
small communities, hotels, campsites, etc in more or less isolated or remote areas and without
access to sophisticated centralised wastewater treatment plants. Moreover, in the case of
tourist resorts, it is not unusual that the wastewater load is increased up to five times
during holidays season, making it impossible for local treatment systems to maintain an acceptable
organic removal. On the other hand, these tourist locations frequently require to maintain
a very high water quality (including the microbiological quality) in order to keep or increase
the rate of visitors (especially in mountain lakes, coastal areas, etc).
The aim of the present project IWAPIL is to develop and test an innovative a membrane bioreactor
(MBR) intended for use in remote communities, mountain hotels, campsites, etc. The new system
will be based on a newly developed membrane and membrane module and will allow to overcome
most of the problems that make nowadays MBR’s not practicable for decentralised uses, where
no skilled operators can be present. The innovative characteristics of the mentioned new
membrane and membrane module will make it possible to achieve a low-maintenance costs and
extremely efficient wastewater treatment system, whose effluent can be even reused either
for irrigation or toilet flushing purposes, as it is totally germ-free. |
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